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PAKISTAN: Boys sold as jockeys for Emirates camel racing

ISLAMABAD, 29 May 2001 (IRIN) - At least 30 boys a month are being kidnapped in Pakistan and taken to the United Arab Emirates (UAE), where they are sold to work as camel-racing jockeys, Ansar Burney, chairman of a human rights organisation in Karachi, told IRIN.

The Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International (ABWTI), said the number of children being smuggled abroad from Pakistan was rapidly rising, and that more than 2,000 had been taken to so-called camel camps over the last two years. Girl jockeys are not favoured for religious and cultural reasons, but boys, especially those younger and lighter, are being targeted. Some were as young as three, Burney noted. “The children are kept in terrible conditions at the camps. They are fed one meal a day to keep their weight down, putting them at risk of malnutrition,” he added.

Burney maintained that most of the agents kidnapping the children were Pakistani. He said they could “easily get fake birth certificates, passports, and even fake parents, so that the Arab camel owners thought they were brought in with full consent”. Children are sold for as much as US $3,000. The UAE has banned the use of child jockeys, but camel racing is popular in the Gulf states, with the trade continuing unchecked.
The ABWTI rescued 49 children from camel farms in the UAE this year. “I try and visit camps at least once a month, but it is very difficult and very dangerous. I have had a lot of threats because of my work in trying to save the youngsters,” Burney said.

The recent death of six year-old Amir Abbas, who, Burney said, was taken to Abu Dhabi two years ago, has prompted publicity over the issue. Burney said Abbas’s father and five family members were tricked into going to the Gulf state with promises of a brighter future. The parents, thinking they were putting their son up for adoption, found out only weeks ago that he had been sold to the camel-racing trade, and was in hospital after a serious fall. The six year-old died earlier this month from horrific injuries. ABWTI is making arrangements for the boy’s burial in Pakistan, and for the family to be flown home. Official statistics on the number of Pakistani children killed as a result of the trade do not exist, with most cases going undetected.

Meanwhile, a report released on 25 May by the UN International Labour Organisation (ILO) warned that forced labour and human trafficking were on the rise worldwide, especially targeting women and children, and were assuming “new and insidious forms”.
The Islamabad branch of the ILO has launched a project to try to stem child trafficking in South Asia. It is working with governments to eradicate the practice, and has commitment from India, Bangladesh and Nepal, though as yet Pakistan has refrained from giving support. “The Pakistani government denied that children are being taken out of the country for such activities, so it won’t take part in the programme,” said Johannes Lokollo, ILO director for Pakistan. Lokollo expressed fears that the trade in Pakistan was on a huge scale.

Burney said he had received cooperation from authorities in the UAE, and planned to approach Pakistan’s Chief Executive, General Pervez Musharraf, for help in eliminating the illegal trade. “Kidnapping is banned in Pakistan, but, like many other illegal things in the country, this type of trade continues at the cost of innocent lives,” he added.

United Arab Emirates police rescue 2 kidnapped Pakistani boys
November 5, 2000
Web posted at: 8:48 AM EST (1348 GMT)

DUBAI, United Arab Emirates (Reuters) -- United Arab Emirates police rescued two Pakistani brothers aged 6 and 4 who had been kidnapped to work as jockeys in camel races, newspapers reported on Sunday.

They said police raided a camel farm in the oasis town of al-Ain on a tip from the Pakistani embassy and rescued the two boys, allegedly abducted and flown to the Gulf Arab state.

The 6-year-old boy, identified as Shajar, was being treated in hospital for unspecified leg injuries. He told the English-language Gulf News daily that he had been treated badly at the camel farm.

The UAE, where camel racing is popular, banned the use of young boys as camel jockeys in 1993 and specified jockeys should not weigh less than 45 kilograms (100 pounds).

A Pakistani boy in September escaped a man who had kidnapped him to make him work as a camel jockey in the UAE and at least two boys, a Pakistani and a Bangladeshi, were rescued last year after being abducted to work as jockeys in the UAE.

The newspapers said the brothers were kidnapped from their home in northwest Pakistan three months ago. They were brought illegally to the UAE through Iran by two people on forged passports and false birth certificates.

In the UAE they were sold to a Pakistani man for 20,000 dirhams ($5,445) each, the newspapers said.

Relatives of the boys, whose father works in Dubai as a gardener, informed the Ansar Burney Welfare Trust, which has been involved in the past with finding seized Pakistani children.

Trust chairman Ansar Burney flew to the UAE to search for the boys and with the help of the Pakistani embassy informed the Abu Dhabi police.

Shajar told the Gulf News that the kidnappers told him he would be meeting his father in Dubai. "But when I came here they started treating me badly. Whenever I asked them about my father I was told to shut my mouth."

Two camel kids handed over to parents

DERA GHAZI KHAN: The Ansar Burney Welfare Trust handed over two children made camel jockeys in the United Arab Emirates to their parents in the suburbs of Dera Ghazi Khan on Wednesday. Ansar Burney rescued the two children last year with the cooperation of the Pakistan Embassy in Abu Dhabi. Khalid, 6, and Faiz, 7, were kidnapped from Pakistan and smuggled to the UAE for use as ‘child camel jockeys’ with fake parents and documents. They participated in camel race.

Pakistani illegal immigrants to return home from Oman this week (AP)
21 September 2004

ISLAMABAD - Some 800 Pakistanis freed by Oman after being caught having traveled there illegally will return home this week, a Pakistani human rights group said on Tuesday.


The 800 men were captured without valid travel documents in recent years after having been smuggled into Oman by human traffickers, the Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International said in a statement.

The men were freed Sunday and two ferries carrying them back will arrive at the main port of Karachi on Wednesday, it said.

The organization and Pakistan’s government negotiated their release last week.

Oman deports thousands of Pakistanis annually. Many Pakistanis seeking jobs in Gulf countries often pay traffickers to help them travel there. The smugglers charge sums ranging from 10,000 to 30,000 rupees (US$200 to US$600; euro 242 to 726), a huge amount in Pakistan, where nearly one-third of the nation’s 150 million people earn less than 750 rupees (US$15; euro 18) a month.

Authorities have said they are taking action against the human traffickers.

1,201 Pakistani deportees arrive home from Oman
Pakistan Times National News Desk

KARACHI: One Thousand two hundred and one (1,201) Pakistani prisoners arrested in Muscat, (Oman) few months earlier for illegal entry and employment, released and returned back home on Saturday morning.

According to an ABWT press release, their release could become fruitful because of the efforts of human rights organisation the Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International, Pakistan Embassy at Muscat and the kind cooperation of the Omani Government.

The 1,201 men, who were arrested over the past month, arrived here in two different Boats, Al-Mohammadi 2 and Al-Fajar, at Ghasbandar, Keemari the port city of Karachi on Saturday, after leaving the Muscat capital of Oman four days ago on horrifying journey of sea. These 1,201 Pakistani prisoners were released and came back home because of the efforts of Pakistan Embassy at Muscat, Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International and kind cooperation of the Government of Oman in Muscat.

The Vice Chairman of the Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International and Prisoners Aid Society, Syed Fahad Burney, thanked and appreciated the kind cooperation of the Government of Oman for the release of Pakistani Prisoners. He also appreciated the efforts of the Pakistan Embassy in Muscat and it's Community Welfare Attache, Mr Sohail Siddiqi in this regard.

These Pakistanis were recently arrested by the Oman Boarder Security forces while entering into Muscat Illegally.

At the arrival of 1,201 released Pakistani prisoners from Muscat at Ghasbander, Keemari the Sea Port of Karachi the Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International, even of fasting month of Ramadan, has arranged special food, drinking water, clothes and other necessaries of life, as they were hungry and thirsty during sea journey. Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International also paid cash money to most of the returnees so that they could be able to
go their homes in far flung areas.

Touching scenes were witnessed at the sea port, as the returnees came out from the Cargo Boats Al-Mohammadi 2 and Al-Fajar, where they were received by the Vice Chairman of the Trust, Syed Fahad Burney and other volunteers of the Trust. These Pakistanis immediately felt down and bow down to thank Almighty Allah who saved their lives and they were been able to come back home.

Fahad Burney said the relatives of other prisoners in Foreign Jails could also be contacted to Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International at 6 Hassan Manzil, Arambagh Road, Karachi or by phone; (021) 2626274, 2628719, 2623382, 2623383 or by Mobile: 0300 8243459.

It may be recall here that in the last 24 years Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International has so far been able to get release of more than 600,000 (Six hundred thousand) innocent prisoners who were illegally imprisoned in Pakistan as well as in other Countries. Some of them were released after 50 to 55 years of illegal confinement and some of them were even born in prisons and mental asylums and released after 35 to 40 long years only because of the hectic efforts of this organisation and Chairman Ansar Burney, Advocate.

The "Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International" has also arranged release of around 20,000 (twenty thousand) persons from mental asylums and mental wards of prisons, these were not mental cases but were kept in these asylums by some influential persons due to their own vested interests. These people after their release were reunited with their family, who in some cases, were not even aware that their relative was alive. Others were provided a shelter and other basic needs while they were given a more "normal" life outside captivity.

The Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International has also been successful to trace out more than 100,000 (one hundred thousand) children through the Bureau of Missing Persons (also part of ABWTI) who were safely delivered to their families. These include children who were set free from bounded labour camps and young girls who had been sold away for prostitution. Some of these children were brought back from foreign countries where they were taken for labour work, sex, camel riding, smuggling or to be sold off.

602 deported from Muscat arrive, 700 others due today
By Tahir Siddiqui

KARACHI, Nov 10: As many as 602 deported job-seekers reached here on Wednesday by a cargo launch, raising the total number of Pakistanis deported from Muscat during the current year to more than 7,420.

The jobseekers, almost all of them illiterate, had been smuggled to the Gulf state through Taftan crossing the Pakistan- Iran border illegally near Mand Ballu. They paid the human traffickers different amounts ranging from Rs5,000 to Rs15,000.

The Al-Fajr, owned by a Dubai-based Arab, was the fourth cargo launch carrying deportees from the Gulf state that reached here this month.

Dirt was on them like plasters, as most of them remained in prison for several days before they were crammed into the cargo launch, which had neither life boat nor life jackets.

Except the emergency passports issued by the Pakistani mission in Oman, the deportees, most of whom were bare-footed, had no personal belongings or luggage.

Official figures showed that 2,794 jobseekers had reached here after being deported from Muscat this month, while another batch of over 700 deportees were scheduled to reach here on Thursday.

The deportees, who did not fast during their three-day voyage, had to wait for hours to get through the immigration process though a strong of FIA immigration and passport circle staffers were deputed at Ghas Bandar.

Exhausted by hunger and thirst, the deportees had a sigh of relief when they found Ansar Burney Trust vehicles there with drinking water and food for them. They were released one by one after the FIA checked their emergency passports.

The racket of human smuggling to Muscat from Mand Ballu, Balochistan, has been ruthlessly playing with the lives of innocent jobseekers for the past several years.

According to deportees, they travelled in the human traffickers' vehicles in the batches of 22 each for two days to reach an Iranian border town, Jaishak. After an overnight stay, they again set out and reach another town in further two days. Afterwards, they were taken in other vehicles to a jetty where they were herded into small launches. After a 10-hour sail, they were abandoned in the coastal area near Muscat, where authorities round them up and send them to jails.

Pakistani captain of the Al-Fajr, Dur Mohammad, said that this launch was previously used for the transportation of mango, onion and fodder. "It was really a difficult task to sail with so many people as the launch has the capacity for only 200 passengers," he said.

He said that the Muscat authorities had provided 15,000 loaves and 1,080 tins of beans for the deportees for their 48- hour voyage.

Shah Nawaz, 23, who hailed from Rajanpur, said that he reached Karachi after he was told in his area about the prospects of going to Muscat through launch. He said that he went to the Lea Market and boarded a Mand Ballu-bound bus. "We were handed over to an Iranian agent who boarded us on a launch for Muscat," he said.

Some of them were newly-wed and they had to sell out their wives' jewellery in the hope of better future, while most of the jobseekers had borrowed money. They identified their respective agents as Raees, Maula Bukhsh, Yousuf, Anver, Mehmood and Haji Bukhsh, who was an Iranian.

Imam Bukhsh Brohi, a young man from Shikarpur, said that he came Karachi on Aug 10. "I along with five others boarded a bus from Lea Market for Mand Ballu. Later, we were shifted to Jaishak in a pick-up," he said.

He further said that his batch of 22 people were crammed into a launch and they reached the coast of Muscat after a nine-hour voyage. "The launch left after we disembarked at night. There was nothing but darkness all along and we were caught by police in the morning," he said.

The deportee said that he and others were confined at a nearby police kiosk for eight days before they were shifted to Barkah Jail. He remained in jail for nine more days.

Mohammad Khalil, belonging to Dera Ghazi Khan, said that he had come to Karachi two months ago. "I sold my camel for Rs13,000 to manage my journey to Muscat. There, I got a job of camel caretaker with an Arab. I worked for a month, but my employer refused to pay me and I left his place. I was still on a look-out when the authorities caught me," he said.

Habib Ahmed, a 22-year-old man from Mardan, said that the operators of buses at Lea Market had their own agents, who charge Rs9,000 for taking a job-seeker to Muscat.

Akhtar Ali, hailing from Swabi, was the only matriculate among the deportees. He said that he had paid Rs10,000 to an agent, Taoos Khan. He had spent 17 days on the deserted mountains near the coast after being smuggled into the Gulf state, he added.

According to the deportees, there are over 1,100 more Pakistani jobseekers still confined in the Sahaar Jail in miserable conditions. They also complained of mistreatment on part of the jail authorities in Muscat.

623 released from Muscat jails arrive
26 April 2004 Monday 05 Rabi-ul-Awwal 1425

KARACHI, April 25: A batch of 623 Pakistani prisoners, released from the jails of Muscat, arrived here on Sunday morning. These Pakistanis were smuggled for slave labour to Muscat, where they were arrested. They had been in jails for the last several months.

Their return was made possible with the efforts and support of the Ansar Burney Welfare Trust, Interior Ministry and Ministry of Foreign Affairs. After travelling in open sea for four days without food and drinking water on a cargo boat Al-Mohammadi 2, these Pakistanis reached Ghasbander at Keamari.

According to a statement issued by the Ansar Burney Trust, the returnees were given food and drinking water on their arrival. The trust provided new clothes and sleepers to them and some cash in most cases so that they could go to their hometowns. -APP

Supreme Court stays Rubina's execution
By Our Staff Reporter

ISLAMABAD, July 9: A Supreme Court bench on Monday stayed the execution of Ms Rubina, a condemned prisoner in Multan central jail, until the decision of her mercy petition by the President of Pakistan.

Acting suo moto on the application moved by Ansar Burney Welfare Trust, CJ Irshad Hasan Khan, had ordered SC office to register it as a human rights case.

The case was placed before a three-judges bench, comprising Chief Justice Irshad Hasan Khan, Justice Chaudhry Mohammad Arif, and Justice Qazi Mohammad Farooq, which stayed the execution of Ms Rubina.

The court observed that the mercy petition moved on behalf of Ms Rubina should be disposed of by the President of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan on merit and in accordance with law as expeditiously as possible.

When the case was taken up by the SC bench, Advocate General Punjab Maqbool Elahi Malik, who was present in the court in some other case stated that it would be fair if, till the decision of her mercy petition, the execution of Ms. Rubina, was stayed.

In the application filed by Ansar Burney Trust, it was stated that the woman had already suffered a lot during police investigation.

First, her cruel husband divorced her leaving her alone with her seven-year-old daughter. Ms Rubina was seven months pregnant at the time of her detention. It was further stated that she was brutalized during detention, as a result she had a miscarriage but no case of murder was registered against police.

Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International has moved a mercy petition to the President of Pakistan, requesting him to convert her death sentence into life imprisonment.

Copy of the SC order was supplied to advocate-general, Punjab, secretary interior ministry, Government of Pakistan, secretary law, justice and human rights, principal secretary to the President of Pakistan, secretary home department, government of Punjab, Lahore and Mr Ansar Burney, attorney/chairman.

KARACHI: Deported Pakistanis arrive from Oman
By Tahir Siddiqui

KARACHI, Dec 10: Another 1,025 worn-out job seekers arrived here on Friday by two cargo launches, taking the total of Pakistanis deported from Muscat during the current year alone to more than 4,000.

The job seekers, most of them illiterate and hailing from upcountry, had been smuggled to the Gulf state through Taftan, crossing the Pakistan-Iran border illegally near Mand Ballu. They paid the human traffickers different amounts ranging from Rs5,000 to Rs25,000.

Their clothes were caked with dirt as they remained in prisons for several days before being deported by the cargo launches - Al-Qadri and Al-Fannan - which arrived here after a 30-hour voyage with the overloaded human cargo.

They say that over 2,000 Pakistanis are still in jails where conditions are too miserable. As many as 605 deportees had come back on Nov 14 from Muscat. Another 727 had been deported in late October from the Gulf state, followed by 774 more in late August.

The job seekers, most of them bare-foot, returned with no personal elongings or documents on them, except the emergency passports issued by the Pakistani mission in Oman. A strong team of the Immigration and Passport Circle staff was deployed at the immigration check-post at Ghas Bandar, where the deportees were given food and water by the Ansar Burney Trust.

According to the deportees, their batches travelled in the human traffickers' vehicles for two days to reach an Iranian border town. After an overnight stay, they again set out and reached another town in the next two days.

There, the vehicles left, and they were taken in other vehicles to a jetty where they were herded into small launches. After a 10-hour sail, they were abandoned in the coastal area near Muscat where authorities rounded them up and sent to jails.

The FIA officials said the deportees also included a sub-agent of the human traffickers. They said the agent was identified as Noor Khawaf, hailing from Bunair. The officials said the suspected agent had obtained Rs15,000 each from at least 115 job seekers. He was arrested and sent to the Passport Circle for further legal action, they added.

Latvia releases 10 Pakistani players
22 December 2003 Monday 27 Shawwal 1424

KARACHI, Dec 22: The 10 Pakistani Taekwando players will arrive in Lahore on Tuesday, after being released by Latvian Government. They were arrested on charges of suspicion of terrorism on November 21, 2003 in Latvia when, after completing their tournament, they were about to return. The release order was issued by the Ministry of Interior of Latvia on application moved by Ansar Burney Trust International. The Trust also made all necessary arrangements in Latvia for safe return of the team to Lahore, Allama Iqbal International Airport.

 
   
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