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Woman rescued after resisting prostitution push
Abu Dhabi |By Aftab Kazmi | 09-01-2001

A woman who was lured to the UAE with the promise of a housemaid's job but instead was tortured after an attempt to force her into prostitution has been rescued by Abu Dhabi Police after escaping from her captor.

The police have arrested Zahid Shah, the man who allegedly brought her to the UAE. The police yesterday handed the woman and her three-year-old son over to the Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International (ABWTI) for repatriation.

The woman and her son, whose names are being withheld, were brought to Abu Dhabi on December 24 from Lahore on a visit visa sponsored by a building maintenance company.Since it was the holy month of Ramadan, she received good treatment, she said.

But as the month came to an end her situation changed drastically. "He (Shah) asked me to entertain some people on Eid day. it was a big shock to me and I refused," she said. "He got angry and started torturing me. He even burnt different parts of my body with cigarettes to force me into prostitution."

Later, he locked her in a room when she threatened to commit suicide by jumping out a window. After a few days she managed to escape. "I did not know where to go with my little son who is suffering from a serious heart ailment," she said. With the help of a taxi driver, she reached a police station.

She said at first she was glad to come to Abu Dhabi because she is very poor and burdened by a huge debt. She has two daughters and had borrowed money to support them in Lahore. "I am illiterate and cannot do any work other than cleaning. But my earnings were not enough to support my family and meet the medical expenses for my son's treatment," she said.Shah was an old acquaintance and regarded her as a "sister."

"He has been working in the UAE for 26 years and convinced me to come to Abu Dhabi to get a housemaid job. He knew my difficulties and pretended to help me overcome them in a very sympathetic way." Shah allegedly arranged the visa for her and her son. "I brought him with me since he was very sick and I hoped to get him good treatment abroad."

Now hoping to return home as early as possible, she said she had to bring up two daughters and could not resort to immoral or illegal activity. "I am a role model for my daughters - how could I become a prostitute?" She said that she did not want people to look upon her children as the daughters of an immoral woman.

She was married twice. Her first husband, the father of her daughters, divorced her, and the second, the father of her son, abandoned her after marrying another woman. Ansar Burney, chairman of the ABWTI, who is visiting the UAE, yesterday told Gulf News that his trust will do its best to help the woman return to Lahore.

"We are also arranging financial help to free her from her debt," he said. Burney is also making arrangements, with the help of some UAE nationals, for the boy's treatment. "I really appreciate the Rulers and people of the UAE who are very considerate philanthropists," he added. Burney said that Abu Dhabi police took extra care to protect the woman and her son after hearing her problems. "I hope she will be sent back to Lahore in the next three to four days," he added.

Women sold 'like animals'
Pakistan sees mass abductions of girls, forced into prostitution, drug-running
by Ahmar Mustikhan

KARACHI, Pakistan -- Sale of women is taking place on a mass scale in Pakistan, and at least one journalist who bared the faces of those involved in the heinous crime has been murdered, human rights organizations have told WorldNetDaily.

The organizations also say that police have implicated innocent persons in the journalist's murder case to protect the real culprits.

Human traffickers bring destitute Bangladeshi and Burmese women into Pakistan on the promise of getting them decent jobs, but once here they are sold to third parties, mostly for the purpose of prostitution. These women are escorted all the way through India, some distances on foot, to reach Pakistan.

One such thriving market is in the remote town of Thar, bordering Indian Rajashtan, where at least one former minister and two members of the disbanded parliament maintain huge stakes in the women-selling business, according to the human rights non-governmental organization Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International.

Shaheen Burney, vice chairperson of Welfare Trust International, deplored that the selling was taking place with impunity, despite the fact that the trust had informed Pakistan's high officials, including Chief Executive General Pervez Musharraf, about the crimes.

Shaheen said that in the district of Thar, women were being sold in a market much in the way that animals are sold in a livestock market "where buyers literally scan and examine the women before paying their prices ... humiliating, molesting and sexually harassing these unfortunate women in the open market."

She said the women include those abducted from the province of Punjab. According to Shaheen, once their sexual utility was over for one buyer, these victim women were resold to subsequent buyers.

"These women are compelled to live a miserable and humiliating life afterwards, along with their illegitimate children, as those who bought them usually resell them when they are no longer required," says Shaheen.

Shaheen demanded a thorough, high-level inquiry into the murder of senior journalist Sufi Muhammad Khan in Thar's neighboring Badin district, as she believes his murder was linked to his expose of prominent citizens' involvement in the racket. She warned that if immediate action was not taken by the government to stop the gory business, her trust would raise the issue in international forums.

Lawyers for Human Rights and Legal Aid chief Zia Awan said the sale of women was not restricted to Thar alone.

"Visit any Bengali or Burmese slum in Karachi and you can buy women there," he said. Nearly half of Karachi's 12 million people live in slum areas, and according to government statistics, 2.5 million of them are illegal aliens.

Awan said thousands of women are being sold in the underworld for the purpose of either being a prostitute or a domestic servant for life. He says that there is a tradition of selling women in the garb of "bride money" in some tribal belts of Pakistan, where a man could buy a girl one-third his age after paying the parents the money they want.

The sale of women also has an ominous international dimension.

"Innocent women who are sold in the underworld are also being used to carry drugs to foreign destinations," Zia said. He pointed out that purchased women from Pakistan's remote towns of Multan and Rahim Yar Khan are sent to Saudi Arabia during the Hajj, or Muslim pilgrimage, season to bring in riyals.

Zia said non-governmental organizations working in the fields of women's and children's rights in south Asia have coalesced to form a network called Resistance, and a draft is awaiting signature by the governments of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation. SAARC comprises India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka and Maldives.

"This is a major breakthrough, as the SAARC government's signature would mean the states acknowledge for the first time that trafficking of women and children was a cross border problem that knows no frontiers in South Asia," said Zia.

Resistance has joined hands with SANFEC (South Asian Network for Food, Ecology and Culture), said Zia, as the sale and trafficking of women and children is directly linked also to the issue of food sovereignty.

"Studies have shown that farmers driven to despair, either because of mechanization of agriculture, use of bio-technology or any natural disaster, are forced to sell their women and children to save themselves from starving to death," Zia explained.

The global Human Rights Watch has an ongoing campaign against the business, saying, "Trafficking in persons -- the illegal and highly profitable recruitment, transport or sale of human beings for the purpose of exploiting their labor -- is a slavery-like practice that must be eliminated."

Groups fight smugglers who sell kids to be jockeys
Boy's kidnapping shows lengths crime ring will go to find jockeys for camel races

Web posted Sunday, September 24, 2000
The Associated Press

DUBAI, United Arab Emirates (AP) -- All 10-year-old Mohammed remembers is meeting a mysterious red-bearded man in his village in Pakistan, and then waking up from a drug-induced stupor in an airport thousands of miles away.

One other thing: he says the red-bearded man told him he was now a camel racer, at which point he fled the airport.

The case has thrown renewed light on an abuse that is gaining increasing attention from human rights advocates: the use of children as jockeys in the camel races that are popular in the Persian Gulf.

Although the United Arab Emirates banned the use of child jockeys seven years ago, tiny Pakistanis or Bangladeshis are still being smuggled into the oil-rich Gulf with promises -- usually false -- of wealth. Since they are lighter than adult jockeys, children as young as 4 have reportedly been forced to race camels and risk dangerous falls.

Police believe little Mohammed Zubair Arrian was kidnapped, drugged and smuggled into Abu Dhabi on a Pakistan International Airlines flight from Islamabad on a forged travel document.

The boy said he met the red-bearded man in Medina Syedan, his village in Punjab province. He remembered losing consciousness in his village, but nothing more until he awoke at Abu Dhabi International Airport.

"When I opened my eyes, I was in a totally different world," the hazel-eyed, brown-haired child said in an interview. The red-bearded man "threatened to kill me if I made any noise. But as soon as he turned his back, I ran for my life."

A passer-by found him lost and crying on the streets of Abu Dhabi on Sept. 6, and turned him over to police.

Ansar Burney, a Pakistani human rights lawyer, happened to be visiting the Emirates, heard of the case and approached Emirates authorities and the Pakistani Embassy. He said Mohammed phoned his father, who had filed a missing persons complaint at his village police station. The father sobbed with relief, Burney said.

The red-bearded man is still at large.

The Emirates Camel Racing Association declined comment on the use of children for camel racing, refusing even to say what penalties are imposed for violating its 1993 ban on jockeys under the age of 15.

A 1999 U.S. State Department Human Rights Report on the Emirates said "relevant labor laws often are not enforced, as those who own racing camels and use the children come from powerful local families that are in effect above the law."

London-based Antislavery International, which has campaigned against the use of child jockeys, says it knows of no one being penalized for the practice.

How could a drugged child be smuggled into a foreign airport? Burney said airport, airline and immigration workers often take bribes to look the other way.

"God saved this boy; he is very lucky to have escaped," Burney said. "We are grateful for the Emirates authorities, who did everything possible to help us in this case." He said he was arranging to get Mohammed home.

Although Mohammed seems to have been the victim of an outright kidnapping, some parents are so poor that they sell their children to men recruiting camel jockeys, to begging or drug smuggling rings.

Burney was credited four years ago with bringing home a group of five children smuggled to the Emirates to ride camels. In 1998, he persuaded Saudi authorities to release 22 children who were used to smuggle drugs into the kingdom.

Kidnapped children sold into slavery as camel racers
Hidden horror behind the racetracks of the emirs

Peter Beaumont, foreign affairs editor
Sunday June 3, 2001
The Observer (London)

At least 30 boys a month are being kidnapped in Pakistan to feed the banned slave trade in racing camel jockeys in the United Arab Emirates.
According to a human rights organisation in Pakistan, the number of boys - often as young as four - smuggled abroad to work at camel camps is rapidly rising.

The Karachi-based Ansar Burney Welfare Trust (founded by Ansar Burney, a human rights lawyer) claimed last week that 2,000 boys have been taken to the camps over the last two years, despite laws introduced in the UAE in 1998 forbidding the use of small boys in the often dangerous sport.

The trade in boys for camel racing has long been the subject of a campaign by both the UN and Anti-Slavery International. Evidence, however, suggests the practice is becoming more prevalent.

According to a report last year by Anti-Slavery International, the children are often kidnapped, sold by their parents or relatives, or taken on false pretences.

In the UAE the boys are often underfed and subjected to crash diets to make them as light as possible. Some children have reported being beaten while working as jockeys, and others have been seriously injured during races.

The rules of the Emirates Camel Racing Federation forbid the use of riders under the age of 14, or weighing less than 45 kilograms.

The UAE government said in 1998 it was doing its best to eradicate the practice and that 'any camel owners found to be in breach of the rules should be severely punished'.

Anti-slavery campaigners have had some successes in returning camel slaves. Two years ago an eight-year-old Pakistani boy, who had allegedly been kidnapped to work as a camel jockey, was repatriated by the authorities.

He was one of the luckier ones. In August 1999, a four-year-old jockey from Bangladesh was found abandoned and close to death in the desert. In 2000, Anti-Slavery International reported the case of a four-year-old jockey from Bangladesh whose employer burnt him on his legs for under-performing. The boy was left crippled.

Although some of the children are taken as indentured labourers with the parents' consent, in other cases children are drugged and abducted.

All 10-year-old Mohammed Zubair Arrian remembers of his abduction last year is meeting a mysterious red-bearded man in his village in Pakistan, and then waking up from a drug-induced stupor in an airport thousands of miles away. The red-bearded man told him he was now a camel racer at which point he fled the airport.

Police believe Mohammed was drugged and smuggled into Abu Dhabi on a Pakistan International Airlines flight on a forged travel document.

The boy said he met the red-bearded man in Medina Syedan, his village in Punjab province. He remembered losing consciousness, but nothing more until he awoke at Abu Dhabi airport.

'When I opened my eyes, I was in a totally different world,' Mohamed said. The abductor 'threatened to kill me if I made any noise. But as soon as he turned his back, I ran for my life.'

A passer-by found him crying on the streets of Abu Dhabi on 6 September, and turned him over to police. He was eventually brought back to Pakistan when Burney heard about his case.

In November UAE police rescued two other Pakistani brothers aged six and four who had been kidnapped to work as jockeys.

They had raided a camel farm in the oasis town of Al Ain on a tip from the Pakistani embassy and rescued the two boys. The six-year-old, Shajar, was being treated in hospital for leg injuries.

Burney maintains that most of the agents kidnapping the children were Pakistani. He said they could 'easily get fake birth certificates, passports, and even fake parents, so the camel owners thought they were brought in with full consent'.

Children are sold for up to US $3,000 (£2,100) each.

Pakistan to hang woman despite doubts over trial

The Observer, London
Rory McCarthy in Islamabad
Sunday August 5, 2001


The military regime in Pakistan is preparing to execute a young, illiterate woman convict this week despite mounting concerns from human rights groups about the fairness of her tial.
Rubina Ansari, 24, was due to be hanged last month, but the Supreme Court gave her a last-minute stay of execution after the government came under pressure to commute the sentence to imprisonment for life.

If Pakistan's military ruler, General Pervez Musharraf, does not reduce the sentence, she will be hanged as early as tomorrow. She would be the first woman to be executed in Pakistan for 16 years.

Ansari was arrested in December 1998 and charged with the murder of Hajjan Aziz Begum, a wealthy, 70-yer-old woman, in Sargodha, 120 miles south of Islamabad. The court was told Ansari had met the woman while she was travelling home on a bus during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan.

She invited the woman back to her home to break her fast at the end of the day. Once she was inside she allegedly attacked the old woman with an axe, cut off her hand and mutilated her body.

The prosecution said she stole the woman's gold necklaces and bangles, left the body in her home and hid the jewellery at her sister's house But Ansari denied the murder and insisted that she was not at home at the time of the killing.

Rights groups in Pakistan have raised serious concerns about the trial. All evidence against Ansari was circumstantial. No fingerprints were taken and no evidence was given to place her at the scene of the murder. The only witnesses produced were police officers or relatives of the victim. No defence witnesses were called.

Ansari was four months pregnant when she was arrested and suffered a miscarriage in jail. She claims she was beaten and tortured by police. Her sister, Shamma, 21, was arrested at the same time. She too was pregnant and also miscarried while in police custody. She was later acquitted.

'Both the women were clearly treated in a cruel and inhumane way,' said Ansar Burney, a leading Pakistani human rights campaigner who met Ansari in jail last month.

He said she was now sharing a cell with four other women condemned to die. In total, 24 women in Multan's women's jail are on death row. Burney's legal petition last month convinced the Supreme Court to delay the execution and he has spent the past week in London in meetings with Amnesty International and other organisations.

The authorities at Multan's women's jail, where Ansari is due to hang, face a further problem. Some religious groups have complained that, under Islamic laws, a female should not be executed by a man. But Pakistan possesses no female executioners.

Pakistani POW's in Indian Jails

ISLAMABAD, September 12, 2001 (PNS): The "Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International" has urged the Indian government to immediately release 200 Pakistani Prisoners of War lodged in different Indian Prisons since last three decades.

In a SOS letter to the Indian Prime Minister, Atal Bihari Vajpayee, the renowned human rights activist and Chairman of the Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International, Ansar Burney urged the Prime Minister of India to release such Prisoners of War for the betterment of humanity in the South Asian region.

Letter said, according to information there were around 2000 such prisoners in India. But due to hard suffering and severe torture, nearly 1800 such unfortunate persons have died. Though according to information, there are still 200 POWs in Indian Prisons.

The "Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International" has come to know of this horrible fact as hundreds of families of such Prisoners of War have contacted the Trust for their release from Indian Prisons.

According to these unfortunate families (who have been waiting for the release of their loved ones from Indian Prisons for the last three decades) due to suffering third degree torture, some of those prisoners lost their mental sense and have allegedly been dumped in Mental Hospitals while some became paralyzed.

"When these families contacted me and sought our help, I felt it my duty as a human rights campaigner to offer my humanitarian services to search for those unfortunate prisoners," letter said.

"Your Excellency is therefore requested to provide Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International the details of such Pakistani Prisoners of War in Indian prisons.

It is a very serious humanitarian issue and we would be very much pleased and willing to help in the matter. We would make every effort to search for such persons and get them released.

”Please let us know exactly how many prisoners of war are in Indian Prisons and please give us information on their current whereabouts. Please also give us the names of all the unfortunate prisoners who have survived in the last three decades so their families can be traced and reunited with them," Ansar Burney wrote in his letter.

Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International is also contacting the Pakistani government in this regard, he said.

"Your immediate response will help our mission, so please reply as soon as possible. This is a serious issue and if such prisoners of war are in Indian prisons, as it seems to be according to our information, then their suffering must be stopped." Letter said.

Supreme Court stays Rubina's execution
By Our Staff Reporter

ISLAMABAD, July 9: A Supreme Court bench on Monday stayed the execution of Ms Rubina, a condemned prisoner in Multan central jail, until the decision of her mercy petition by the President of Pakistan.

Acting suo moto on the application moved by Ansar Burney Welfare Trust, CJ Irshad Hasan Khan, had ordered SC office to register it as a human rights case.

The case was placed before a three-judges bench, comprising Chief Justice Irshad Hasan Khan, Justice Chaudhry Mohammad Arif, and Justice Qazi Mohammad Farooq, which stayed the execution of Ms Rubina.

The court observed that the mercy petition moved on behalf of Ms Rubina should be disposed of by the President of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan on merit and in accordance with law as expeditiously as possible.

When the case was taken up by the SC bench, Advocate General Punjab Maqbool Elahi Malik, who was present in the court in some other case stated that it would be fair if, till the decision of her mercy petition, the execution of Ms. Rubina, was stayed.

In the application filed by Ansar Burney Trust, it was stated that the woman had already suffered a lot during police investigation.

First, her cruel husband divorced her leaving her alone with her seven-year-old daughter. Ms Rubina was seven months pregnant at the time of her detention. It was further stated that she was brutalized during detention, as a result she had a miscarriage but no case of murder was registered against police.

Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International has moved a mercy petition to the President of Pakistan, requesting him to convert her death sentence into life imprisonment.

Copy of the SC order was supplied to advocate-general, Punjab, secretary interior ministry, Government of Pakistan, secretary law, justice and human rights, principal secretary to the President of Pakistan, secretary home department, government of Punjab, Lahore and Mr Ansar Burney, attorney/chairman.

Mark B. Taylor visited under age child
camel jockey shelter home at Abu Dhabi:

By Our Staff Reporter

Abu Dhabi, February 06 (H.R.N.I): Commissioner/Senior Coordinator, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Office of the Under Secretary for Global Affairs, U.S. Department of State at Washington, D.C. Mr Mark B. Taylor, visited the under age child camel jockeys Shelter Home at Abu Dhabi and met the rescued children. The first rehabilitation centre for underage Child Camel Jockeys under the supervision of the Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International at Abu Dhabi (UAE) is in accordance with the UAE government's policy to eliminate the use of underage boys in this sport.

On arrival of Mr Mark Taylor at the Center, the volunteers and staff of the Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International received him. Ms Susan K Raddant, Political Secretary at the United States Embassy at Abu Dhabi, accompanied him. He spent more than hour with the underage children.

Mark Taylor lauded the efforts of Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International in this regard.

The Centre was established on the orders of His Highness General Shaikh Mohammad Bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the United Arab Emirates Armed Forces, to eliminate the use of under-age camel jockeys in races.

Children from Pakistan, Bangladesh and Sudan are still
being smuggled to the United Arab Emirates to work as
camel jockeys, despite a law passed two years ago banning their use.

By Lucy Williamson
BBC News, Dubai


It is illegal for race clubs to use jockeys younger than 15 or weighing less than 45 kilos.

But young children can still be seen at racetracks across the UAE, and aid workers estimate there are up to 40,000 working across the Gulf.

Now the Sheikh of Abu Dhabi has given his backing to a new centre, set up to find and rehabilitate child camel jockeys.

Starting over
One of its residents is Akbar. He's mad about football and the best thing about his new home is the chance to play with other boys.

"There was a child in the camp... because he wanted to leave the camp... one of the racetrack owners ran over [him] in a truck and killed him"
Akbar

Akbar is eight years old, and has spent almost all his life living and working as a camel jockey at a race track in Abu Dhabi.

Four days before I met him, he was picked up by police and brought to the new rehabilitation centre, the brain-child of human rights activist, Ansar Burney.

"We are giving them an education," Mr Burney tells me, as he shows me round the neat classroom and air-conditioned bedrooms.

"How to sleep, how to take a bath, how to go to the toilet: they don't know how to use the cupboards; they don't know how to sleep on beds! This is all new for them."

But for many children starting a new life also means dealing with problems left by their old one.

Tucked into a corner of the complex is a small, well-stocked clinic.

It is not uncommon for child jockeys to fall off and be injured while racing, and their illegal status means race track owners are often reluctant to take them to hospital.

Instead, says Ansar Burney, the boys often arrive with broken hands or broken legs. And many, he says, have been sodomised.

Harsh past
One boy shows me the scar he was left with after being trampled by a camel.

Crudely stitched, it stretches from his chest down to his hips.

Many boys here remember children at the race tracks being injured. Others like Akbar, remember even worse.

"There was a child in the camp, and because he wanted to leave the camp and go to Dubai, one of the racetrack owners ran over the child in a truck and killed him," he tells me.

Few boys have any idea who their real parents are, or where they come from.

And that, says Ansar Burney, makes it difficult to trace their families - or to get them out of the clubs in the first place.

"The police ask me for the name of the child, the father's name, the name of the place and the name of the owner of the camp, so it's very difficult to find this information for each and every boy; these boys arrived at the racetrack when they were six months old.

"But I'm trying my best to save as many children as I can."

Others are trying their best to stop him.

There are powerful interests connected to the camel racing sport in the UAE. Ansar Burney says he's already received threats against his family.

The centre is housed in a military base.

While armed guards remain outside, the boys can enjoy cartoons and football. But they have few or no family connections or educational prospects beyond their new home.

So the question is - where will they go from here?

Call to suspend capital punishment until reforms
Abu Dhabi | By Aftab Kazmi | 07-07-2001

Pakistan's President Pervez Musharraf has been urged by a leading human rights activist visiting the UAE to suspend capital punishment until he reforms the judicial system. The call comes in the wake of a Pakistani court's decision to sentence a 33-year-old woman to death.

Rubina, found guilty of killing another women in the Sargodha district of the Punjab Province, is awaiting her execution, scheduled for July 17, after her appeals were rejected by the Lahore High Court and former Pakistani President Rafiq Tarar.

She is the ninth women to get the death penalty in Pakistan. Ghulam Fatima was the first to be hanged in 1956, in Mianwali district. The last death sentences were carried out in 1985, when two sisters Munawara and Sanaran were executed in Jehlum district.

"Rubina's case is very strange, it was an ordinary case of murder but was tried in a special anti-terrorism court which is not fair," said Ansar Burney, advocate and international human rights activist and chairman of the Ansar Burney Welfare Trust.

Burney, who is visiting UAE, said his organisation has sent several mercy petitions to President Musharraf requesting him to at least convert Rubina's sentence to life imprisonment. He criticised the judicial system of the country, saying that it needs immediate reforms as influential and rich people are exploiting it.

"Reforms and suspension of the capital punishments becomes a need of the hour especially after a Supreme Court of Pakistan's recent ruling against two senior judges who were find taking benefits from the former government for making favourable judgments."

Burney claimed false witnesses and evidence can easily be bought in Pakistan and there are a large number of occurrences in which innocent people are entrapped in fabricated cases by rich and influential people.

"I believe General Musharraf should take an immediate note of corruption in Pakistan's judicial system because it the the only institution that can help in restoring a corruption-free society based on justice, peace and the rule of law in the country."

Burney said Rubina had suffered a lot during the police investigation. First her husband divorced her leaving Rubina and her nine-year-old daughter alone. The seven month pregnant Rubina also had miscarriage. "In this situation, if she was hanged who will take care of her innocent daughter?"

Burney said he is not against punishing criminal, but under the present system all capital punishments should be suspended.

 
   
Copyright © 2004 Ansar Burney Welfare Trust